Grade 8 Language: Environmental Sustainability

Acknowledgements

Some images supplied by Getty Images. Other images, graphs, diagrams, and illustrations in this course, unless otherwise specified, are TVO created.

Learning Activity 3

Grammar for Kids: Punctuating Dialogue, Macbeth Media Network, Macbeth Academy, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZ4BbyBUSmA, Published 25/05/2018, Accessed 15/08/2024.

Our Planet: Our Business, WWF, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JdWQJq2OkJs, Published 27/06/2019, Accessed 15/08/2024.

Excerpt from Living Planet Report 2020: Youth Edition, p. 6-7, WWF, URL: https://files.worldwildlife.org/wwfcmsprod/files/EducatorsToolkitFile/file/1y1dqia168_Living_Planet_Report_2020_Youth_Edition_Report.pdf, Published 2020, Accessed 16/08/2024.

Indigenous Protected and Conserved Areas Gathering, October 2018, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Government of Canada, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NUc8IdL60Mc, Published 26/06/2019, Accessed 16/08/2024. © His Majesty the King in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change Canada, 2019.

Indigenous leaders can show us how to conserve nature | Curtis Scurr, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Government of Canada, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eLcrpYtYKxk, Published 04/02/2021, Accessed 26/08/2024. © His Majesty the King in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Environment and Climate Change Canada, 2021.

Excerpt from W̱SÁNEĆ Clam Garden Restoration Project Final Report, Joni Olsen, The Gulf Island National Park Reserve and Parks Canada/The Government of Canada, URL: https://wsanec.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Clam-Garden-Report.pdf, Published 15/12/2019, Accessed 26/08/2024.

photo2-marcohatch-bigdeadclams, Marco Hatch, Ocean Wise, URL: https://ocean.org/blog/indigenous-clam-gardens/, Published undefined, Accessed 26/08/2024.

[human-built beach terraces], Nicole Smith, URL: https://www.classicult.it/en/northwest-coast-clam-gardens-older/, Published 2019, Accessed 26/08/2024.

Excerpt from What On Earth – From beaches to backyards, gardens as climate solutions, Laura Lynch/What On Earth, CBC/Radio-Canada, URL: https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/audio/1.6856740, Published 28/05/2023, Accessed 26/08/2024.

The Journey of Food, World Food Programme, URL: https://multimedia.wfp.org/, Published 15/10/2020, Accessed 23/10/2024. Courtesy of World Food Programme.

Hamilton's McQuesten Urban Farm, City of Hamilton, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OlB8KCOBIcs, Published 05/12/2016, Accessed 27/08/2024.

Front cover of Braiding Sweetgrass For Young Adults, Robin Wall Kimmerer (author), Monique Gray Smith (adapted by), Nicole Neidhardt (illustrator), Lerner Publishing Group, Inc, URL: https://www.mcnallyrobinson.com/9781728458991/robin-wall-kimmerer/braiding-sweetgrass-for-young-adults, Published 2022, Accessed 27/08/2024.

Excerpts from Braiding Sweetgrass for Young Adults: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge, and the Teachings of Plants, pp. 155-156, Robin Wall Kimmerer (author), Monique Gray Smith (adapted by), Nicole Neidhardt (illustrator), Minneapolis: Lerner Publishing Group, 2017.