Grade 7 History New France / BNA / Creating Canada (HIHA7)

Credits and Contributions

Unless otherwise stated, all assets used in this course are the intellectual property of TVO Media Education Group or are used under licence, including assets provided by Getty Images.

Learning Activity 1

Métis chasing the Buffalo herd [watercolour painting], Paul Kane, Stark Foundation, Orange County, URL: https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/Métis, Published 1864, Accessed 09/08/2021.

Netsilik-inuit på fangst - A Netsilik Inuit hunting, Nationalmuseet - National Museum of Denmark, Published 1921, Accessed 13/01/2026.

The Forges, River St. Maurice, Joseph Bouchette, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=2837486, Published 1832, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC #C-4356. Published in Joseph Bouchette, "The British Dominions in North America" (London, 1832).

Extrait d'un plan du Domaine de la Seigneurie de St Hyacinthe. [cartographic material], J. P. Reneault Blanchard, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=4129580, Published May 1844, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC #H3/340/St-Hyacinthe/1844 Box number: 2000213434.

Lake Huron Beach, Southampton, Unknown Photographer, Toronto Public Library, URL: https://www.torontopubliclibrary.ca/detail.jsp?Entt=RDMDC-PCR-1421&R=DC-PCR-1421, Published 1910, Accessed 09/08/2021. PC-ON 1941.

Canada Post Stamp, Canada Post Corporation, URL: https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/our-company/news-and-media/corporate-news/news-release/2025-01-30-new-black-history-month-stamp-features-marie-joseph-angelique, Accessed 13/01/2026. © Canada Post Corporation, 2025. Reproduced with permission.

Montreal fire of 1734, Canada Post Corporation, URL: https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/our-company/news-and-media/corporate-news/news-release/2025-01-30-new-black-history-month-stamp-features-marie-joseph-angelique, Accessed 13/01/2026. © Canada Post Corporation, 2025. Reproduced with permission.

Learning Activity 2

Syrian refugees in Lebanon, Margaret Besheer, Voice of America News, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Syrian_refugees_in_lebanon.jpg, Published 03/09/2012, Accessed 09/08/2021. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWvHr-0BXhc.

Early French Settlements Around the Gulf of St. Lawrence, 1497–1620, Robert H. Labberton, University of South Florida, URL: https://etc.usf.edu/maps/pages/6900/6944/6944.htm, Published 1886, Accessed 09/08/2021. New Historical Atlas and General History (New York, NY: Townsend MacCoun, 1886) Plate LVIII. Courtesy the private collection of Roy Winkelman.

Trading at a Hudson's Bay Company trading post, Henry Alexander Ogden, University of Calgary, URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson%27s_Bay_Company#/media/File:Indians_at_a_Hudson_Bay_Company_trading_post.jpg, Published 1882, Accessed 09/08/2021. Glenbow Archives NA-1041-6.

The Mystery Files - The Mystery of Top Hats, Timber and Dried Fish, Apartment 11 Productions, URL: https://www.tvokids.com/school-age/mystery-files/videos/mystery-top-hats-timber-and-dried-fish, Published 21/04/2017, Accessed 09/08/2021.

Learning Activity 3

The Expulsion began in 1755, William Dunn and Linda West, Canada: A Country by Consent, URL: http://www.canadahistoryproject.ca/1755/index.html, Published 2011, Accessed 09/08/2021. Artistic Productions Limited.

Expulsion of the Acadians from Île Saint-Jean, Lewis Parker, URL: http://www.uppercanadahistory.ca/finna/finna6a.html, Published 2011, Accessed 09/08/2021.

The Expulsion of the Acadians, 1893, George Craig, Université de Moncton, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Deportation_Grand-Pr%C3%A9.jpg, Published 1893, Accessed 09/08/2021.

The reading the Order of Expulsion to the Acadians in the parish church at Grand Pré, 1755, Charles William Jeffreys, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=2835217, Published ca. 1920, Accessed 09/08/2021. Acc. No. 1972-26-768.

Ships Take Acadians Into Exile, Claude T. Picard, URL: https://www.cbc.ca/acadian/timeline.html, Published n.d, Accessed 09/08/2021. Parks Canada/0308010004.

Syrian Refugees in Northern Ontario. Copyright © The Agenda with Steve Paikin/The Ontario Educational Communications Authority (TVO). All rights reserved.

People in refugee camp, RadekProcyk/Editorial RF/Getty Images

Learning Activity 4

Iroquois Chiefs from the Six Nations Reserve reading Wampum belts in Brantford, Ontario, Electric Studio, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=fonandcol&IdNumber=3193501&new=-8585716031950069154, Published 14/09/1871, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC # c085137.

The Mystery Files - The Mystery of the Big Deal, Apartment 11 Productions, URL: https://www.tvokids.com/school-age/mystery-files/videos/mystery-big-deal, Published 14/04/2016, Accessed 09/08/2021.

Learning Activity 5

Encampment of the Loyalists in Johnstown, a new settlement on the banks of the River St. Lawrence in Canada West, taken June 6th 1784, James Peachy (artist), Reproduction by J.R Simpson, URL: http://www.archives.gov.on.ca/en/explore/online/agriculture/big/big_17_loyalist_encampment.aspx, Published 1925, Accessed 09/08/2021. Archives of Ontario, I0003081.

Loyalists Drawing Lots For Their Lands, C.W. Jefferys, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.cwjefferys.ca/loyalists-drawing-lots-for-their-lands, Published 1945, Accessed 09/08/2021. The Picture Gallery of Canadian History Vol. 2, p.25.

Loyalists Landing, Adam Sherriff Scott, URL: http://www.canadiangeographic.com/atlas/LessonPlan_Pdf/NS_6-8_Migration.pdf, Accessed 09/08/2021.

Loyalists Camping on the St. Lawrence, 1784, C.W. Jefferys, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.cwjefferys.ca/loyalists-camping-on-the-st-lawrence-1784?mid=0, Published 1934, Accessed 09/08/2021. Canada's Past in Pictures, p.91. Library and Archives Canada, Acc. No. 1972-26-1369.

Bedford Basin near Halifax, Robert Petley, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=2837294, Published 1835, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC # C-115424 / Acc. No. 1938-220-1.

The Death of Major Peirson, John Singleton Copley, Published c. 1784, Accessed 16/12/2025. Created by John Singleton Copley, 1782-1784. Part of the Tate Collection.

John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore, Sir Joshua Reynolds, URL: https://www.nationalgalleries.org/art-and-artists/8802, Published c. 1765, Accessed 16/12/2025. As seen in: Scottish National Portrait Gallery.

General Sir Henry Clinton, Andrea Soldi, URL: https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/general-sir-henry-clinton-17381795-40948, Published c.1765, Accessed 16/12/2025.

An illustration of Richard Pierpoint, Wang Qijun, Accessed 12/01/2026. Material from The Kids Book of Black Canadian History written by Rosemary Sadlier and illustrated by Wang Qijun. Kids Can Press Ltd.

A black wood cutter at Shelburne, Nova Scotia, William Booth, Published c. 1788, Accessed 16/12/2025. Reference: Nova Scotia Archives, National Archives of Canada C-040162 W.H. Coverdale Collection of Canadiana.

Ships of free slaves from Nova Scotia arrive in Sierra Leone, January 15, 1792, Artist Unknown, URL: https://cpcml.ca/Tmlw2014/W44007.HTM, Accessed 09/08/2021. Courtesy of Robert G. Kearns, private collection, Toronto.

Citation: Loyalists in Canada, Article by Bruce G. Wilson, Updated by Richard Foot, Andrew McIntosh, Tabitha Marshall, URL: https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/loyalists, Published 12/08/2021, Accessed 13/08/2021. Courtesy of Historica Canada.

Thayendanegea (Joseph Brant), oil on canvas, William Berczy, URL: https://www.gallery.ca/collection/artwork/thayendanegea-joseph-brant, Published circa 1807, Accessed 09/08/2021. National Gallery of Canada/5777.

Joseph Brant and Mohawks at Grand River, C.W. Jefferys, Library and Archives Canada, URL: https://www.cwjefferys.ca/joseph-brant-and-mohawks-at-grand-river?mid=0, Published 1945, Accessed 09/08/2021. The Picture Gallery of Canadian History Vol. II, p.26. Library and Archives Canada, Acc. No. 1972-26-69.

Learning Activity 6

The Quebec Act, 1774, British Parliamentary Archives, HL/PO/PU/1/1774/14G3n226 1774), British Parliamentary Archives, URL: https://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/evolutionofparliament/legislativescrutiny/parliament-and-empire/collections1/collections1/quebec-act/, Published 1774, Accessed 09/08/2021. HL/PO/PU/1/1774/14G3n226.

Portrait of General James Murray, oil on canvas, Unknown Artist, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:James_Murray.jpg, Published circa 1770-80, Accessed 09/08/2021.

Chloe Cooley stamp, Canada Post Corporation, URL: https://www.canadapost-postescanada.ca/cpc/en/our-company/news-and-media/corporate-news/news-release/2023-01-29-black-history-month-stamp-honours-chloe-cooley, Accessed 13/01/2026. © Canada Post Corporation, 2025. Reproduced with permission.

Learning Activity 7

Winnipeg – First Nations (modern territorial agreement/treaty) and Métis, Government of Canada, Published 26/06/2020, Accessed 30/04/2026. Indigenous Learning Territorial Acknowledgement. This reproduction is a copy of the version available at csps-efpc.gc.ca.

The City of Toronto Land Acknowledgement, City of Toronto, URL: https://www.toronto.ca/city-government/accessibility-human-rights/indigenous-affairs-office/land-acknowledgement/, Published Tue Jan 01 2019 19:00:00 GMT-0500 (Eastern Standard Time), Accessed 30/04/2026.

Limestone District School Board - Land Acknowledgement, Limestone District School Board, URL: https://www.limestone.on.ca/indigenous-education, Published n.d, Accessed 30/04/2026.

Delta School District Land Acknowledgement, Delta School District, Accessed 30/04/2026.

This Land is Our (Title) Land. Copyright © The Agenda with Steve Paikin/The Ontario Educational Communications Authority (TVO). All rights reserved.

The Fur Traders at Montréal, George Agnew Reid, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=2836988, Published 1916, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC # Acc. No. 1990-329-1.

"Fishing by Torch Light," Menominee, Paul Kane, Royal Ontario Museum, URL: https://collections.rom.on.ca/objects/225819/fishing-by-torch-light-menominee, Published 1846, Accessed 09/08/2021. Courtesy of the Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto. Gift of Sir Edmund Osler.

The Algonquin Land Claim. Copyright © The Agenda with Steve Paikin/The Ontario Educational Communications Authority (TVO). All rights reserved.

Voyageurs at Dawn, Frances Anne Hopkins, URL: https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/CollectionSearch/Pages/record.aspx?app=FonAndCol&IdNumber=2894477, Published 1871, Accessed 09/08/2021. LAC # Acc. No. 1989-401-3 / e011154434.

Learning Activity 8

Chief Obwandiyag, John Mix Stanley, URL: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pontiac_chief.png, Published 1800s, Accessed 09/08/2021.