Grade 7 Science Futures and Possible Futures

Credits and Contributions

Some images supplied by Getty Images. Other images, graphs, diagrams, and illustrations in this course, unless otherwise specified, are TVO created.

Learning Activity 1

Honouring Earth, Assembly of First Nations, URL: https://www.afn.ca/honoring-earth/, Published 2022/02/10, Accessed 2022/08/02.

Quote from France Picotte, Chair of the Métis Nation of Ontario, from Indigenous Perspectives on the Great Lakes, The Agenda with Steve Paikin, TVO, OECA, URL: https://www.tvo.org/video/indigenous-perspectives-on-the-great-lakes, Published 2016/10/06, Accessed 2022/08/02.

Raven's Quest - Chyyah, Apartment 11 Productions, URL: https://www.tvokids.com/school-age/ravens-quest-gr-1-3-social-studies/videos/chyyah, Published 2018/03/05, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Raven's Quest - Marissa, Apartment 11 Productions, URL: https://www.tvokids.com/school-age/ravens-quest-gr-1-3-social-studies/videos/marissa, Published 2019/06/24, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Career profiles index, Environmental Careers Organization Canada, URL: https://eco.ca/career-profiles-index/, Published 2021, Accessed 2022/08/02.

7 Ways Youth Can Reduce Their Ecological Footprints, A. Kerr-Wilson, Citizens for Public Justice, URL: https://cpj.ca/7-ways-youth-can-reduce-their-ecological-footprint/, Published 2019/04/24, Accessed 2022/08/02.

8 Ways to Reduce Your Ecological Footprint, I Love a Clean San Diego (ILASD), URL: https://cleansd.org/2017/04/27/8-ways-to-reduce-your-ecological-footprint/, Published 2017/04/27, Accessed 2022/08/02.

Reduce Your Ecological Footprint, S. Jungblut, Reset, URL: https://en.reset.org/reduce-your-ecological-footprint-0/, Published 2013/07/13, Accessed 2022/08/02.

Learning Activity 2

The Ontario Curriculum Grades 1-8: Science and Technology, Ontario Ministry of Education, Queen's Printer for Ontario, URL: http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/scientec18currb.pdf, Published 2007, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Learning Activity 3

Pros and Cons of Wind Energy, Energy Sage Inc, URL: https://www.energysage.com/about-clean-energy/wind/pros-cons-wind-energy/, Published 2021/12/21, Accessed 2022/08/03.

How Do Wind Turbines Work?, US Department of Energy, United States Government, URL: https://www.energy.gov/eere/wind/how-do-wind-turbines-work, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Wind Energy, Natural Resources Canada, Government of Canada, URL: https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy/energy-sources-distribution/renewables/wind-energy/7299, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Pros and Cons of Hydropower, Energy Sage Inc, URL: https://www.energysage.com/about-clean-energy/hydropower/pros-cons-hydropower/, Published 2021/11/10, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Types of Hydropower Plants, US Department of Energy, United States Government, URL: https://www.energy.gov/eere/water/types-hydropower-plants, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Hydroelectric Power: Energy Source File!, Children's Radio UK Ltd, URL: https://www.funkidslive.com/learn/energy-sources/hydroelectric-power-energy-source-fact-file/, Published 2020/12/10, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Pros and Cons of Geothermal Heat Pumps, Energy Sage Inc, URL: https://www.energysage.com/clean-heating-cooling/geothermal-heat-pumps/pros-cons-geothermal-heat-pumps/, Published 2020/01/21, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Learning Activity 4

Insulating Installing quilt loft-insulation to a roof space, Construction Photography/Avalon/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

Insulation with polyurethane sheets, BSIP/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

Examples of Conduction, Convection, and Radiation-Modes of Heat Transfer and Videox, BYJU, URL: https://byjus.com/ca/, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Insulation Materials Investigation, TeachEngineering, University of Colorado Boulder, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pbJnLf3G-ao, Published 2018/10/26, Accessed 2022/05/27.

Insulation Worker, Truity, URL: https://www.truity.com/career-profile/insulation-worker, Published 2022/05/15, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Learning Activity 5

What is the Particle Model: A Guide to Solids, Liquids and Gases, Owlcation, URL: https://owlcation.com/stem/what-is-the-particle-model#:~:text=The%20particle%20model%20has%20four%20main%20tenets%3A%20All,attracted%20to%20each%20other%20%28some%20strongly%2C%20others%20weakly%29, Published 2019/02/07, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Grade 7: Lesson 7 - Particle Theory of Matter, Science North, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMiajMZPkMo, Published 2020/06/15, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Why Particle Physics Matters, Kelen Tuttle, Symmetry Magazine, URL: https://www.symmetrymagazine.org/article/october-2013/why-particle-physics-matters, Published 2013/10/29, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Why Particle Physics Matter, Fermilab National Accelerator Laboratory/YouTube, Leland Stanford, Jr. University and Fermi Research Alliance, LLC, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DOUbuqbf9JM, Published 2013/08/20, Accessed 2022/06/08. Source: Symmetry Magazine, a joint Fermilab/SLAC publication.

Learning Activity 6

Blynk and Aazoo - How can I visit the center of the Earth?, Little Scooter Media, Eggplant Picture and Sound, URL: https://www.tvokids.com/school-age/our-planet/videos/how-can-i-visit-center-earth, Published 2019/10/15, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Geothermal Energy, National Geographic, URL: https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/geothermal-energy/, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Geothermal Technician Jobs and Green Career Profile, iSustainableEarth.com, URL: http://www.isustainableearth.com/green-jobs/renewable-energy-job-profiles/geothermal-technician-jobs, Published 2013/12/31, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Learning Activity 7

EnerGuide label, Natural Resources Canada, URL: https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/energy-efficiency/energuide-canada/energuide-label/13609, Published 2020/09/15, Accessed 2022/06/06. This reproduction is a copy of an official work published by the Government of Canada; the reproduction has not been produced in affiliation with, or with the endorsement of the Government of Canada.

Grade 7: Lesson 1 - Centre of Gravity, Science North, URL: https://youtu.be/vmsbQFrKo7M, Published 2020/05/15, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Tongkonan in Ke'te Kesu, Ania Blazejewska/Moment/Getty Images

Traditional thatched roof farmhouse in Ogimachi village, Raquel Maria Carbonell Pagola/LightRocket/Getty Images

Sustainability based on indigenous materials of building construction, Vandna Sharma, Journal of Civil Engineering and Environmental Sciences, URL: https://www.peertechzpublications.com/articles/JCEES-6-133.php, Published 2020/02/20, Accessed 2022/08/03.

The Sustainability of Indigenous Design, Rethinking the Future, URL: https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/rtf-fresh-perspectives/a883-the-sustainability-of-indigenous-design/, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Joyce Centre for Partnership and Innovation at Mohawk College in Hamilton, Ontario, ENFORM Architects Inc, Design Principal-in-Charge: Kevin Stelzer, URL: https://www.enformarchitects.com/joyce-centre-for-partnership-and-innovation, Published 2017, Accessed 2022/06/06.

The Joyce Centre for Partnership & Innovation, Mohawk College, URL: https://www.mohawkcollege.ca/sustainability/buildings-and-energy/joyce-centre-for-partnership-innovation, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Bridgepoint Hospital, Bridgepoint Active Healthcare, Sinai Health System, URL: https://www.bridgepointhealth.ca/en/what-we-do/Hospital-design-and-health-outcomes.asp, Published 2013, Accessed 2022/06/06.

Bridgepoint Hospital, Canada Green Building Council, URL: https://www.cagbc.org/green-building-showcase/green-building-spotlight/case-studies/bridgepoint_niagara/, Published 2015/02/09, Accessed 2022/08/03.

TD Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Cadillac Fairview, URL: https://building.ca/feature/td-centre-revitalization-toronto/, Published 2016, Accessed 2022/06/06.

LEED Spotlight: TD Bank Group's Toronto office certifies WELL Gold, marking the first WELL Certified Project under WELL v1, Canada Green Building Council, URL: https://www.cagbc.org/green-building-showcase/green-building-spotlight/case-studies/leed_spotlight_2016-06_td_bank_group_toronto_office/, Published 2016/06/30, Accessed 2022/08/03.

A home with solar panels, Reid's Heritage Homes, Accessed 2022/06/06.

Learning Activity 8

Researchers, Marit Mitchell, University of Toronto, Accessed 2022/06/06.

Lab Plans, Sidewalk Labs, URL: sidewalktoronto.ca, Accessed 2022/06/06.

Ontario Hubs: Indigenous Garden, TVO, OECA, URL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hViJWacugrE, Published 2019/06/28, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Learning Activity 9

Life Cycle of Clothing: Clothing: Start to Finish, Let's Talk Science, URL: https://letstalkscience.ca/c4c/resource/life-cycle-clothing, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Fashion's Environmental Impacts, Sustain Your Style, URL: https://www.sustainyourstyle.org/en/whats-wrong-with-the-fashion-industry#anchor-environmental-impact, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Short Doc Contest - (2017) Field to Fashion, Katia Trudeau, TVO, OECA, URL: https://www.tvo.org/video/field-to-fashion, Published 2017/09/16, Accessed 2022/06/08.

Kristi Soomer, Women of Influence, URL: https://www.womenofinfluence.ca/2019/08/09/how-kristi-soomer-went-from-management-consultant-to-fashion-entrepreneur/, Published 2019/08/09, Accessed 2022/06/06.

How Kristi Soomer went from management consultant to fashion entrepreneur, Women of Influence, URL: https://www.womenofinfluence.ca/2019/08/09/how-kristi-soomer-went-from-management-consultant-to-fashion-entrepreneur/, Published 2019/08/09, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Riley Kucheran, Toronto Metropolitan University, URL: https://www.ryerson.ca/fashion/about/full-time-faculty/Riley-Kucheran/, Accessed 2022/06/06.

Why Indigenous designers want to bring mindfulness to mainstream fashion, Katherine Singh/TVO, OECA, URL: https://www.tvo.org/article/why-indigenous-designers-want-to-bring-mindfulness-to-mainstream-fashion, Published 2018/07/18, Accessed 2022/08/03.

Seamstress, courtesy of Mayana Genevière, URL: https://www.tvo.org/article/how-ontario-is-becoming-a-hotspot-for-ethical-apparel, Accessed 2022/06/06.